How to Make Gel Candles
Gel candles have become quite popular. Although they burn just like regular candles, they are unique in the way they are made.
Gel candles and wax candles are both made from oil. The difference is that gel candles are almost entirely mineral oil with a small amount of polymer resin. When the two are mixed, the resin turns from a powder to a solid. Gel wax varies in its density from high to low. Although the higher density gel takes longer to gel and is more difficult to pour, it can hold more fragrance.
If you are familiar with making candles with regular wax you will have no problem making gel candles because the steps are the same. The difference is with the equipment and techniques. Instead of using a double boiler to melt the wax, a multi-cooker will get the job done much more quickly. With this method the gel wax goes directly into the multi-cooker rather than using two pots. A nice feature is it has a temperature dial. However, I would recommend you still use a thermometer to ensure the proper temperature. Be sure to use something metal to stir with as wooden spoons can cause bubbles. Always remember safety. Gel wax can catch fire so make sure your fire extinguisher is handy.
Changing the color of the wax is done with the use of dyes. Just remember that some dyes will not burn correctly and should be avoided, such as food coloring, clothing or soap dyes. Always stick with liquid candle dyes and remember it requires very little to change the color, maybe even less than a drop.
Making gel candles is a lot of fun and you can learn how to do it quickly and easily. Gel candles have a lot of advantages over regular wax candles. They last longer because they don’t burn as fast and they allow for greater creativity, giving you the ability to add decorations that float within the wax. The possibilities are almost endless with gel candles.
